![]() ![]() ![]() This is why when you read too much anatomy and start to nod off your head falls forward. To counteract this weight difference the muscles at the back of the neck must be strong enough to resist the head falling forward. If you look at a lateral view of the skull you can see that the greater mass of the skull is anterior to the occipital condyle. Markings – The markings on the external surface of the occipital bone are all involved with attachments of the ligaments and large muscles that are necessary to hold the head erect. Parts – The two main parts of the occipital bone are the squamous part which is the flat bone part that forms the posterior part of the calvarium and the basilar part which is the part that connects the bone to the sphenoid bone. Therefore, it has a pair of condyles, the occipital condyles found on the inferior surface that articulate with the atlas as discussed earlier. The occipital bone is the cranial bone that forms the posterior part of the calvarium and also is the articulation point with the bones of the neck. ![]()
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